llama.h 43 KB

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  1. #ifndef LLAMA_H
  2. #define LLAMA_H
  3. #include "ggml.h"
  4. #include "ggml-backend.h"
  5. #include <stddef.h>
  6. #include <stdint.h>
  7. #include <stdio.h>
  8. #include <stdbool.h>
  9. #ifdef LLAMA_SHARED
  10. # if defined(_WIN32) && !defined(__MINGW32__)
  11. # ifdef LLAMA_BUILD
  12. # define LLAMA_API __declspec(dllexport)
  13. # else
  14. # define LLAMA_API __declspec(dllimport)
  15. # endif
  16. # else
  17. # define LLAMA_API __attribute__ ((visibility ("default")))
  18. # endif
  19. #else
  20. # define LLAMA_API
  21. #endif
  22. #ifdef __GNUC__
  23. # define DEPRECATED(func, hint) func __attribute__((deprecated(hint)))
  24. #elif defined(_MSC_VER)
  25. # define DEPRECATED(func, hint) __declspec(deprecated(hint)) func
  26. #else
  27. # define DEPRECATED(func, hint) func
  28. #endif
  29. #define LLAMA_DEFAULT_SEED 0xFFFFFFFF
  30. #define LLAMA_MAX_RNG_STATE (64*1024)
  31. #define LLAMA_FILE_MAGIC_GGLA 0x67676c61u // 'ggla'
  32. #define LLAMA_FILE_MAGIC_GGSN 0x6767736eu // 'ggsn'
  33. #define LLAMA_SESSION_MAGIC LLAMA_FILE_MAGIC_GGSN
  34. #define LLAMA_SESSION_VERSION 4
  35. #ifdef __cplusplus
  36. extern "C" {
  37. #endif
  38. //
  39. // C interface
  40. //
  41. // TODO: show sample usage
  42. //
  43. struct llama_model;
  44. struct llama_context;
  45. typedef int32_t llama_pos;
  46. typedef int32_t llama_token;
  47. typedef int32_t llama_seq_id;
  48. enum llama_vocab_type {
  49. LLAMA_VOCAB_TYPE_SPM = 0, // SentencePiece
  50. LLAMA_VOCAB_TYPE_BPE = 1, // Byte Pair Encoding
  51. LLAMA_VOCAB_TYPE_WPM = 2, // WordPiece
  52. };
  53. // note: these values should be synchronized with ggml_rope
  54. // TODO: maybe move this enum to ggml.h (ggml_rope_type)
  55. enum llama_rope_type {
  56. LLAMA_ROPE_TYPE_NONE = -1,
  57. LLAMA_ROPE_TYPE_NORM = 0,
  58. LLAMA_ROPE_TYPE_NEOX = 2,
  59. LLAMA_ROPE_TYPE_GLM = 4,
  60. };
  61. enum llama_token_type {
  62. LLAMA_TOKEN_TYPE_UNDEFINED = 0,
  63. LLAMA_TOKEN_TYPE_NORMAL = 1,
  64. LLAMA_TOKEN_TYPE_UNKNOWN = 2,
  65. LLAMA_TOKEN_TYPE_CONTROL = 3,
  66. LLAMA_TOKEN_TYPE_USER_DEFINED = 4,
  67. LLAMA_TOKEN_TYPE_UNUSED = 5,
  68. LLAMA_TOKEN_TYPE_BYTE = 6,
  69. };
  70. // model file types
  71. enum llama_ftype {
  72. LLAMA_FTYPE_ALL_F32 = 0,
  73. LLAMA_FTYPE_MOSTLY_F16 = 1, // except 1d tensors
  74. LLAMA_FTYPE_MOSTLY_Q4_0 = 2, // except 1d tensors
  75. LLAMA_FTYPE_MOSTLY_Q4_1 = 3, // except 1d tensors
  76. LLAMA_FTYPE_MOSTLY_Q4_1_SOME_F16 = 4, // tok_embeddings.weight and output.weight are F16
  77. // LLAMA_FTYPE_MOSTLY_Q4_2 = 5, // support has been removed
  78. // LLAMA_FTYPE_MOSTLY_Q4_3 = 6, // support has been removed
  79. LLAMA_FTYPE_MOSTLY_Q8_0 = 7, // except 1d tensors
  80. LLAMA_FTYPE_MOSTLY_Q5_0 = 8, // except 1d tensors
  81. LLAMA_FTYPE_MOSTLY_Q5_1 = 9, // except 1d tensors
  82. LLAMA_FTYPE_MOSTLY_Q2_K = 10, // except 1d tensors
  83. LLAMA_FTYPE_MOSTLY_Q3_K_S = 11, // except 1d tensors
  84. LLAMA_FTYPE_MOSTLY_Q3_K_M = 12, // except 1d tensors
  85. LLAMA_FTYPE_MOSTLY_Q3_K_L = 13, // except 1d tensors
  86. LLAMA_FTYPE_MOSTLY_Q4_K_S = 14, // except 1d tensors
  87. LLAMA_FTYPE_MOSTLY_Q4_K_M = 15, // except 1d tensors
  88. LLAMA_FTYPE_MOSTLY_Q5_K_S = 16, // except 1d tensors
  89. LLAMA_FTYPE_MOSTLY_Q5_K_M = 17, // except 1d tensors
  90. LLAMA_FTYPE_MOSTLY_Q6_K = 18, // except 1d tensors
  91. LLAMA_FTYPE_MOSTLY_IQ2_XXS = 19, // except 1d tensors
  92. LLAMA_FTYPE_MOSTLY_IQ2_XS = 20, // except 1d tensors
  93. LLAMA_FTYPE_MOSTLY_Q2_K_S = 21, // except 1d tensors
  94. LLAMA_FTYPE_MOSTLY_IQ3_XS = 22, // except 1d tensors
  95. LLAMA_FTYPE_MOSTLY_IQ3_XXS = 23, // except 1d tensors
  96. LLAMA_FTYPE_MOSTLY_IQ1_S = 24, // except 1d tensors
  97. LLAMA_FTYPE_MOSTLY_IQ4_NL = 25, // except 1d tensors
  98. LLAMA_FTYPE_MOSTLY_IQ3_S = 26, // except 1d tensors
  99. LLAMA_FTYPE_MOSTLY_IQ3_M = 27, // except 1d tensors
  100. LLAMA_FTYPE_MOSTLY_IQ2_S = 28, // except 1d tensors
  101. LLAMA_FTYPE_MOSTLY_IQ2_M = 29, // except 1d tensors
  102. LLAMA_FTYPE_MOSTLY_IQ4_XS = 30, // except 1d tensors
  103. LLAMA_FTYPE_GUESSED = 1024, // not specified in the model file
  104. };
  105. enum llama_rope_scaling_type {
  106. LLAMA_ROPE_SCALING_TYPE_UNSPECIFIED = -1,
  107. LLAMA_ROPE_SCALING_TYPE_NONE = 0,
  108. LLAMA_ROPE_SCALING_TYPE_LINEAR = 1,
  109. LLAMA_ROPE_SCALING_TYPE_YARN = 2,
  110. LLAMA_ROPE_SCALING_TYPE_MAX_VALUE = LLAMA_ROPE_SCALING_TYPE_YARN,
  111. };
  112. enum llama_pooling_type {
  113. LLAMA_POOLING_TYPE_UNSPECIFIED = -1,
  114. LLAMA_POOLING_TYPE_NONE = 0,
  115. LLAMA_POOLING_TYPE_MEAN = 1,
  116. LLAMA_POOLING_TYPE_CLS = 2,
  117. };
  118. enum llama_split_mode {
  119. LLAMA_SPLIT_MODE_NONE = 0, // single GPU
  120. LLAMA_SPLIT_MODE_LAYER = 1, // split layers and KV across GPUs
  121. LLAMA_SPLIT_MODE_ROW = 2, // split rows across GPUs
  122. };
  123. typedef struct llama_token_data {
  124. llama_token id; // token id
  125. float logit; // log-odds of the token
  126. float p; // probability of the token
  127. } llama_token_data;
  128. typedef struct llama_token_data_array {
  129. llama_token_data * data;
  130. size_t size;
  131. bool sorted;
  132. } llama_token_data_array;
  133. typedef bool (*llama_progress_callback)(float progress, void *ctx);
  134. // Input data for llama_decode
  135. // A llama_batch object can contain input about one or many sequences
  136. // The provided arrays (i.e. token, embd, pos, etc.) must have size of n_tokens
  137. //
  138. // - token : the token ids of the input (used when embd is NULL)
  139. // - embd : token embeddings (i.e. float vector of size n_embd) (used when token is NULL)
  140. // - pos : the positions of the respective token in the sequence
  141. // - seq_id : the sequence to which the respective token belongs
  142. // - logits : if zero, the logits (and/or the embeddings) for the respective token will not be output
  143. //
  144. typedef struct llama_batch {
  145. int32_t n_tokens;
  146. llama_token * token;
  147. float * embd;
  148. llama_pos * pos;
  149. int32_t * n_seq_id;
  150. llama_seq_id ** seq_id;
  151. int8_t * logits; // TODO: rename this to "output"
  152. // NOTE: helpers for smooth API transition - can be deprecated in the future
  153. // for future-proof code, use the above fields instead and ignore everything below
  154. //
  155. // pos[i] = all_pos_0 + i*all_pos_1
  156. //
  157. llama_pos all_pos_0; // used if pos == NULL
  158. llama_pos all_pos_1; // used if pos == NULL
  159. llama_seq_id all_seq_id; // used if seq_id == NULL
  160. } llama_batch;
  161. enum llama_model_kv_override_type {
  162. LLAMA_KV_OVERRIDE_TYPE_INT,
  163. LLAMA_KV_OVERRIDE_TYPE_FLOAT,
  164. LLAMA_KV_OVERRIDE_TYPE_BOOL,
  165. };
  166. struct llama_model_kv_override {
  167. char key[128];
  168. enum llama_model_kv_override_type tag;
  169. union {
  170. int64_t int_value;
  171. double float_value;
  172. bool bool_value;
  173. };
  174. };
  175. struct llama_model_params {
  176. int32_t n_gpu_layers; // number of layers to store in VRAM
  177. enum llama_split_mode split_mode; // how to split the model across multiple GPUs
  178. // main_gpu interpretation depends on split_mode:
  179. // LLAMA_SPLIT_NONE: the GPU that is used for the entire model
  180. // LLAMA_SPLIT_ROW: the GPU that is used for small tensors and intermediate results
  181. // LLAMA_SPLIT_LAYER: ignored
  182. int32_t main_gpu;
  183. // proportion of the model (layers or rows) to offload to each GPU, size: llama_max_devices()
  184. const float * tensor_split;
  185. // Called with a progress value between 0.0 and 1.0. Pass NULL to disable.
  186. // If the provided progress_callback returns true, model loading continues.
  187. // If it returns false, model loading is immediately aborted.
  188. llama_progress_callback progress_callback;
  189. // context pointer passed to the progress callback
  190. void * progress_callback_user_data;
  191. // override key-value pairs of the model meta data
  192. const struct llama_model_kv_override * kv_overrides;
  193. // Keep the booleans together to avoid misalignment during copy-by-value.
  194. bool vocab_only; // only load the vocabulary, no weights
  195. bool use_mmap; // use mmap if possible
  196. bool use_mlock; // force system to keep model in RAM
  197. };
  198. struct llama_context_params {
  199. uint32_t seed; // RNG seed, -1 for random
  200. uint32_t n_ctx; // text context, 0 = from model
  201. uint32_t n_batch; // prompt processing maximum batch size
  202. uint32_t n_parallel; // number of parallel sequences (i.e. distinct states for recurrent models)
  203. uint32_t n_threads; // number of threads to use for generation
  204. uint32_t n_threads_batch; // number of threads to use for batch processing
  205. enum llama_rope_scaling_type rope_scaling_type; // RoPE scaling type, from `enum llama_rope_scaling_type`
  206. enum llama_pooling_type pooling_type; // whether to pool (sum) embedding results by sequence id
  207. // (ignored if no pooling layer)
  208. // ref: https://github.com/ggerganov/llama.cpp/pull/2054
  209. float rope_freq_base; // RoPE base frequency, 0 = from model
  210. float rope_freq_scale; // RoPE frequency scaling factor, 0 = from model
  211. float yarn_ext_factor; // YaRN extrapolation mix factor, negative = from model
  212. float yarn_attn_factor; // YaRN magnitude scaling factor
  213. float yarn_beta_fast; // YaRN low correction dim
  214. float yarn_beta_slow; // YaRN high correction dim
  215. uint32_t yarn_orig_ctx; // YaRN original context size
  216. float defrag_thold; // defragment the KV cache if holes/size > thold, < 0 disabled (default)
  217. ggml_backend_sched_eval_callback cb_eval;
  218. void * cb_eval_user_data;
  219. enum ggml_type type_k; // data type for K cache
  220. enum ggml_type type_v; // data type for V cache
  221. // Keep the booleans together to avoid misalignment during copy-by-value.
  222. bool logits_all; // the llama_decode() call computes all logits, not just the last one (DEPRECATED - set llama_batch.logits instead)
  223. bool embeddings; // if true, extract embeddings (together with logits)
  224. bool offload_kqv; // whether to offload the KQV ops (including the KV cache) to GPU
  225. // Abort callback
  226. // if it returns true, execution of llama_decode() will be aborted
  227. // currently works only with CPU execution
  228. ggml_abort_callback abort_callback;
  229. void * abort_callback_data;
  230. };
  231. // model quantization parameters
  232. typedef struct llama_model_quantize_params {
  233. int32_t nthread; // number of threads to use for quantizing, if <=0 will use std::thread::hardware_concurrency()
  234. enum llama_ftype ftype; // quantize to this llama_ftype
  235. bool allow_requantize; // allow quantizing non-f32/f16 tensors
  236. bool quantize_output_tensor; // quantize output.weight
  237. bool only_copy; // only copy tensors - ftype, allow_requantize and quantize_output_tensor are ignored
  238. bool pure; // disable k-quant mixtures and quantize all tensors to the same type
  239. void * imatrix; // pointer to importance matrix data
  240. } llama_model_quantize_params;
  241. // grammar types
  242. struct llama_grammar;
  243. // grammar element type
  244. enum llama_gretype {
  245. // end of rule definition
  246. LLAMA_GRETYPE_END = 0,
  247. // start of alternate definition for rule
  248. LLAMA_GRETYPE_ALT = 1,
  249. // non-terminal element: reference to rule
  250. LLAMA_GRETYPE_RULE_REF = 2,
  251. // terminal element: character (code point)
  252. LLAMA_GRETYPE_CHAR = 3,
  253. // inverse char(s) ([^a], [^a-b] [^abc])
  254. LLAMA_GRETYPE_CHAR_NOT = 4,
  255. // modifies a preceding LLAMA_GRETYPE_CHAR or LLAMA_GRETYPE_CHAR_ALT to
  256. // be an inclusive range ([a-z])
  257. LLAMA_GRETYPE_CHAR_RNG_UPPER = 5,
  258. // modifies a preceding LLAMA_GRETYPE_CHAR or
  259. // LLAMA_GRETYPE_CHAR_RNG_UPPER to add an alternate char to match ([ab], [a-zA])
  260. LLAMA_GRETYPE_CHAR_ALT = 6,
  261. };
  262. typedef struct llama_grammar_element {
  263. enum llama_gretype type;
  264. uint32_t value; // Unicode code point or rule ID
  265. } llama_grammar_element;
  266. // performance timing information
  267. struct llama_timings {
  268. double t_start_ms;
  269. double t_end_ms;
  270. double t_load_ms;
  271. double t_sample_ms;
  272. double t_p_eval_ms;
  273. double t_eval_ms;
  274. int32_t n_sample;
  275. int32_t n_p_eval;
  276. int32_t n_eval;
  277. };
  278. // used in chat template
  279. typedef struct llama_chat_message {
  280. const char * role;
  281. const char * content;
  282. } llama_chat_message;
  283. // Helpers for getting default parameters
  284. LLAMA_API struct llama_model_params llama_model_default_params(void);
  285. LLAMA_API struct llama_context_params llama_context_default_params(void);
  286. LLAMA_API struct llama_model_quantize_params llama_model_quantize_default_params(void);
  287. // Initialize the llama + ggml backend
  288. // If numa is true, use NUMA optimizations
  289. // Call once at the start of the program
  290. LLAMA_API void llama_backend_init(void);
  291. //optional:
  292. LLAMA_API void llama_numa_init(enum ggml_numa_strategy numa);
  293. // Call once at the end of the program - currently only used for MPI
  294. LLAMA_API void llama_backend_free(void);
  295. LLAMA_API struct llama_model * llama_load_model_from_file(
  296. const char * path_model,
  297. struct llama_model_params params);
  298. LLAMA_API void llama_free_model(struct llama_model * model);
  299. LLAMA_API struct llama_context * llama_new_context_with_model(
  300. struct llama_model * model,
  301. struct llama_context_params params);
  302. // Frees all allocated memory
  303. LLAMA_API void llama_free(struct llama_context * ctx);
  304. LLAMA_API int64_t llama_time_us(void);
  305. LLAMA_API size_t llama_max_devices(void);
  306. LLAMA_API bool llama_supports_mmap (void);
  307. LLAMA_API bool llama_supports_mlock (void);
  308. LLAMA_API bool llama_supports_gpu_offload(void);
  309. LLAMA_API const struct llama_model * llama_get_model(const struct llama_context * ctx);
  310. LLAMA_API uint32_t llama_n_ctx (const struct llama_context * ctx);
  311. LLAMA_API uint32_t llama_n_batch (const struct llama_context * ctx);
  312. LLAMA_API uint32_t llama_n_max_seq (const struct llama_context * ctx);
  313. LLAMA_API enum llama_vocab_type llama_vocab_type(const struct llama_model * model);
  314. LLAMA_API enum llama_rope_type llama_rope_type (const struct llama_model * model);
  315. LLAMA_API int32_t llama_n_vocab (const struct llama_model * model);
  316. LLAMA_API int32_t llama_n_ctx_train(const struct llama_model * model);
  317. LLAMA_API int32_t llama_n_embd (const struct llama_model * model);
  318. // Get the model's RoPE frequency scaling factor
  319. LLAMA_API float llama_rope_freq_scale_train(const struct llama_model * model);
  320. // Functions to access the model's GGUF metadata scalar values
  321. // - The functions return the length of the string on success, or -1 on failure
  322. // - The output string is always null-terminated and cleared on failure
  323. // - GGUF array values are not supported by these functions
  324. // Get metadata value as a string by key name
  325. LLAMA_API int32_t llama_model_meta_val_str(const struct llama_model * model, const char * key, char * buf, size_t buf_size);
  326. // Get the number of metadata key/value pairs
  327. LLAMA_API int32_t llama_model_meta_count(const struct llama_model * model);
  328. // Get metadata key name by index
  329. LLAMA_API int32_t llama_model_meta_key_by_index(const struct llama_model * model, int32_t i, char * buf, size_t buf_size);
  330. // Get metadata value as a string by index
  331. LLAMA_API int32_t llama_model_meta_val_str_by_index(const struct llama_model * model, int32_t i, char * buf, size_t buf_size);
  332. // Get a string describing the model type
  333. LLAMA_API int32_t llama_model_desc(const struct llama_model * model, char * buf, size_t buf_size);
  334. // Returns the total size of all the tensors in the model in bytes
  335. LLAMA_API uint64_t llama_model_size(const struct llama_model * model);
  336. // Returns the total number of parameters in the model
  337. LLAMA_API uint64_t llama_model_n_params(const struct llama_model * model);
  338. // Get a llama model tensor
  339. LLAMA_API struct ggml_tensor * llama_get_model_tensor(struct llama_model * model, const char * name);
  340. // Returns 0 on success
  341. LLAMA_API uint32_t llama_model_quantize(
  342. const char * fname_inp,
  343. const char * fname_out,
  344. const llama_model_quantize_params * params);
  345. // Apply a LoRA adapter to a loaded model
  346. // path_base_model is the path to a higher quality model to use as a base for
  347. // the layers modified by the adapter. Can be NULL to use the current loaded model.
  348. // The model needs to be reloaded before applying a new adapter, otherwise the adapter
  349. // will be applied on top of the previous one
  350. // Returns 0 on success
  351. LLAMA_API int32_t llama_model_apply_lora_from_file(
  352. const struct llama_model * model,
  353. const char * path_lora,
  354. float scale,
  355. const char * path_base_model,
  356. int32_t n_threads);
  357. //
  358. // KV cache
  359. //
  360. // Information associated with an individual cell in the KV cache view.
  361. struct llama_kv_cache_view_cell {
  362. // The position for this cell. Takes KV cache shifts into account.
  363. // May be negative if the cell is not populated.
  364. llama_pos pos;
  365. };
  366. // An updateable view of the KV cache.
  367. struct llama_kv_cache_view {
  368. // Number of KV cache cells. This will be the same as the context size.
  369. int32_t n_cells;
  370. // Maximum number of sequences that can exist in a cell. It's not an error
  371. // if there are more sequences in a cell than this value, however they will
  372. // not be visible in the view cells_sequences.
  373. int32_t n_max_seq;
  374. // Number of tokens in the cache. For example, if there are two populated
  375. // cells, the first with 1 sequence id in it and the second with 2 sequence
  376. // ids then you'll have 3 tokens.
  377. int32_t token_count;
  378. // Number of populated cache cells.
  379. int32_t used_cells;
  380. // Maximum contiguous empty slots in the cache.
  381. int32_t max_contiguous;
  382. // Index to the start of the max_contiguous slot range. Can be negative
  383. // when cache is full.
  384. int32_t max_contiguous_idx;
  385. // Information for an individual cell.
  386. struct llama_kv_cache_view_cell * cells;
  387. // The sequences for each cell. There will be n_max_seq items per cell.
  388. llama_seq_id * cells_sequences;
  389. };
  390. // Create an empty KV cache view. (use only for debugging purposes)
  391. LLAMA_API struct llama_kv_cache_view llama_kv_cache_view_init(const struct llama_context * ctx, int32_t n_max_seq);
  392. // Free a KV cache view. (use only for debugging purposes)
  393. LLAMA_API void llama_kv_cache_view_free(struct llama_kv_cache_view * view);
  394. // Update the KV cache view structure with the current state of the KV cache. (use only for debugging purposes)
  395. LLAMA_API void llama_kv_cache_view_update(const struct llama_context * ctx, struct llama_kv_cache_view * view);
  396. // Returns the number of tokens in the KV cache (slow, use only for debug)
  397. // If a KV cell has multiple sequences assigned to it, it will be counted multiple times
  398. LLAMA_API int32_t llama_get_kv_cache_token_count(const struct llama_context * ctx);
  399. // Returns the number of used KV cells (i.e. have at least one sequence assigned to them)
  400. LLAMA_API int32_t llama_get_kv_cache_used_cells(const struct llama_context * ctx);
  401. // Clear the KV cache
  402. LLAMA_API void llama_kv_cache_clear(
  403. struct llama_context * ctx);
  404. // Removes all tokens that belong to the specified sequence and have positions in [p0, p1)
  405. // seq_id < 0 : match any sequence
  406. // p0 < 0 : [0, p1]
  407. // p1 < 0 : [p0, inf)
  408. LLAMA_API bool llama_kv_cache_seq_rm(
  409. struct llama_context * ctx,
  410. llama_seq_id seq_id,
  411. llama_pos p0,
  412. llama_pos p1);
  413. // Copy all tokens that belong to the specified sequence to another sequence
  414. // Note that this does not allocate extra KV cache memory - it simply assigns the tokens to the new sequence
  415. // p0 < 0 : [0, p1]
  416. // p1 < 0 : [p0, inf)
  417. LLAMA_API void llama_kv_cache_seq_cp(
  418. struct llama_context * ctx,
  419. llama_seq_id seq_id_src,
  420. llama_seq_id seq_id_dst,
  421. llama_pos p0,
  422. llama_pos p1);
  423. // Removes all tokens that do not belong to the specified sequence
  424. LLAMA_API void llama_kv_cache_seq_keep(
  425. struct llama_context * ctx,
  426. llama_seq_id seq_id);
  427. // Adds relative position "delta" to all tokens that belong to the specified sequence and have positions in [p0, p1)
  428. // If the KV cache is RoPEd, the KV data is updated accordingly:
  429. // - lazily on next llama_decode()
  430. // - explicitly with llama_kv_cache_update()
  431. // p0 < 0 : [0, p1]
  432. // p1 < 0 : [p0, inf)
  433. LLAMA_API void llama_kv_cache_seq_add(
  434. struct llama_context * ctx,
  435. llama_seq_id seq_id,
  436. llama_pos p0,
  437. llama_pos p1,
  438. llama_pos delta);
  439. // Integer division of the positions by factor of `d > 1`
  440. // If the KV cache is RoPEd, the KV data is updated accordingly:
  441. // - lazily on next llama_decode()
  442. // - explicitly with llama_kv_cache_update()
  443. // p0 < 0 : [0, p1]
  444. // p1 < 0 : [p0, inf)
  445. LLAMA_API void llama_kv_cache_seq_div(
  446. struct llama_context * ctx,
  447. llama_seq_id seq_id,
  448. llama_pos p0,
  449. llama_pos p1,
  450. int d);
  451. // Returns the largest position present in the KV cache for the specified sequence
  452. LLAMA_API llama_pos llama_kv_cache_seq_pos_max(
  453. struct llama_context * ctx,
  454. llama_seq_id seq_id);
  455. // Defragment the KV cache
  456. // This will be applied:
  457. // - lazily on next llama_decode()
  458. // - explicitly with llama_kv_cache_update()
  459. LLAMA_API void llama_kv_cache_defrag(struct llama_context * ctx);
  460. // Apply the KV cache updates (such as K-shifts, defragmentation, etc.)
  461. LLAMA_API void llama_kv_cache_update(struct llama_context * ctx);
  462. //
  463. // State / sessions
  464. //
  465. // Returns the maximum size in bytes of the state (rng, logits, embedding
  466. // and kv_cache) - will often be smaller after compacting tokens
  467. LLAMA_API size_t llama_get_state_size(const struct llama_context * ctx);
  468. // Copies the state to the specified destination address.
  469. // Destination needs to have allocated enough memory.
  470. // Returns the number of bytes copied
  471. LLAMA_API size_t llama_copy_state_data(
  472. struct llama_context * ctx,
  473. uint8_t * dst);
  474. // Set the state reading from the specified address
  475. // Returns the number of bytes read
  476. LLAMA_API size_t llama_set_state_data(
  477. struct llama_context * ctx,
  478. const uint8_t * src);
  479. // Save/load session file
  480. LLAMA_API bool llama_load_session_file(
  481. struct llama_context * ctx,
  482. const char * path_session,
  483. llama_token * tokens_out,
  484. size_t n_token_capacity,
  485. size_t * n_token_count_out);
  486. LLAMA_API bool llama_save_session_file(
  487. struct llama_context * ctx,
  488. const char * path_session,
  489. const llama_token * tokens,
  490. size_t n_token_count);
  491. //
  492. // Decoding
  493. //
  494. // Return batch for single sequence of tokens starting at pos_0
  495. //
  496. // NOTE: this is a helper function to facilitate transition to the new batch API - avoid using it
  497. //
  498. LLAMA_API struct llama_batch llama_batch_get_one(
  499. llama_token * tokens,
  500. int32_t n_tokens,
  501. llama_pos pos_0,
  502. llama_seq_id seq_id);
  503. // Allocates a batch of tokens on the heap that can hold a maximum of n_tokens
  504. // Each token can be assigned up to n_seq_max sequence ids
  505. // The batch has to be freed with llama_batch_free()
  506. // If embd != 0, llama_batch.embd will be allocated with size of n_tokens * embd * sizeof(float)
  507. // Otherwise, llama_batch.token will be allocated to store n_tokens llama_token
  508. // The rest of the llama_batch members are allocated with size n_tokens
  509. // All members are left uninitialized
  510. LLAMA_API struct llama_batch llama_batch_init(
  511. int32_t n_tokens,
  512. int32_t embd,
  513. int32_t n_seq_max);
  514. // Frees a batch of tokens allocated with llama_batch_init()
  515. LLAMA_API void llama_batch_free(struct llama_batch batch);
  516. // Positive return values does not mean a fatal error, but rather a warning.
  517. // 0 - success
  518. // 1 - could not find a KV slot for the batch (try reducing the size of the batch or increase the context)
  519. // < 0 - error
  520. LLAMA_API int32_t llama_decode(
  521. struct llama_context * ctx,
  522. struct llama_batch batch);
  523. // Set the number of threads used for decoding
  524. // n_threads is the number of threads used for generation (single token)
  525. // n_threads_batch is the number of threads used for prompt and batch processing (multiple tokens)
  526. LLAMA_API void llama_set_n_threads(struct llama_context * ctx, uint32_t n_threads, uint32_t n_threads_batch);
  527. // Set abort callback
  528. LLAMA_API void llama_set_abort_callback(struct llama_context * ctx, ggml_abort_callback abort_callback, void * abort_callback_data);
  529. // Token logits obtained from the last call to llama_decode()
  530. // The logits for the last token are stored in the last row
  531. // Logits for which llama_batch.logits[i] == 0 are undefined
  532. // Rows: n_tokens provided with llama_batch
  533. // Cols: n_vocab
  534. LLAMA_API float * llama_get_logits(struct llama_context * ctx);
  535. // Logits for the ith token. Equivalent to:
  536. // llama_get_logits(ctx) + i*n_vocab
  537. LLAMA_API float * llama_get_logits_ith(struct llama_context * ctx, int32_t i);
  538. // Get all output token embeddings
  539. // shape: [n_tokens*n_embd] (1-dimensional)
  540. LLAMA_API float * llama_get_embeddings(struct llama_context * ctx);
  541. // Get the embeddings for the ith token
  542. // llama_get_embeddings(ctx) + i*n_embd
  543. // shape: [n_embd] (1-dimensional)
  544. LLAMA_API float * llama_get_embeddings_ith(struct llama_context * ctx, int32_t i);
  545. // Get the embeddings for a sequence id
  546. // Returns NULL if pooling_type is LLAMA_POOLING_TYPE_NONE
  547. // shape: [n_embd] (1-dimensional)
  548. LLAMA_API float * llama_get_embeddings_seq(struct llama_context * ctx, llama_seq_id seq_id);
  549. //
  550. // Vocab
  551. //
  552. LLAMA_API const char * llama_token_get_text(const struct llama_model * model, llama_token token);
  553. LLAMA_API float llama_token_get_score(const struct llama_model * model, llama_token token);
  554. LLAMA_API enum llama_token_type llama_token_get_type(const struct llama_model * model, llama_token token);
  555. // Special tokens
  556. LLAMA_API llama_token llama_token_bos(const struct llama_model * model); // beginning-of-sentence
  557. LLAMA_API llama_token llama_token_eos(const struct llama_model * model); // end-of-sentence
  558. LLAMA_API llama_token llama_token_nl (const struct llama_model * model); // next-line
  559. // Returns -1 if unknown, 1 for true or 0 for false.
  560. LLAMA_API int32_t llama_add_bos_token(const struct llama_model * model);
  561. // Returns -1 if unknown, 1 for true or 0 for false.
  562. LLAMA_API int32_t llama_add_eos_token(const struct llama_model * model);
  563. // codellama infill tokens
  564. LLAMA_API llama_token llama_token_prefix(const struct llama_model * model); // Beginning of infill prefix
  565. LLAMA_API llama_token llama_token_middle(const struct llama_model * model); // Beginning of infill middle
  566. LLAMA_API llama_token llama_token_suffix(const struct llama_model * model); // Beginning of infill suffix
  567. LLAMA_API llama_token llama_token_eot (const struct llama_model * model); // End of infill middle
  568. //
  569. // Tokenization
  570. //
  571. /// @details Convert the provided text into tokens.
  572. /// @param tokens The tokens pointer must be large enough to hold the resulting tokens.
  573. /// @return Returns the number of tokens on success, no more than n_max_tokens
  574. /// @return Returns a negative number on failure - the number of tokens that would have been returned
  575. /// @param special Allow tokenizing special and/or control tokens which otherwise are not exposed and treated as plaintext.
  576. /// Does not insert a leading space.
  577. LLAMA_API int32_t llama_tokenize(
  578. const struct llama_model * model,
  579. const char * text,
  580. int32_t text_len,
  581. llama_token * tokens,
  582. int32_t n_max_tokens,
  583. bool add_bos,
  584. bool special);
  585. // Token Id -> Piece.
  586. // Uses the vocabulary in the provided context.
  587. // Does not write null terminator to the buffer.
  588. // User code is responsible to remove the leading whitespace of the first non-BOS token when decoding multiple tokens.
  589. LLAMA_API int32_t llama_token_to_piece(
  590. const struct llama_model * model,
  591. llama_token token,
  592. char * buf,
  593. int32_t length);
  594. /// Apply chat template. Inspired by hf apply_chat_template() on python.
  595. /// Both "model" and "custom_template" are optional, but at least one is required. "custom_template" has higher precedence than "model"
  596. /// NOTE: This function does not use a jinja parser. It only support a pre-defined list of template. See more: https://github.com/ggerganov/llama.cpp/wiki/Templates-supported-by-llama_chat_apply_template
  597. /// @param tmpl A Jinja template to use for this chat. If this is nullptr, the model’s default chat template will be used instead.
  598. /// @param chat Pointer to a list of multiple llama_chat_message
  599. /// @param n_msg Number of llama_chat_message in this chat
  600. /// @param add_ass Whether to end the prompt with the token(s) that indicate the start of an assistant message.
  601. /// @param buf A buffer to hold the output formatted prompt. The recommended alloc size is 2 * (total number of characters of all messages)
  602. /// @param length The size of the allocated buffer
  603. /// @return The total number of bytes of the formatted prompt. If is it larger than the size of buffer, you may need to re-alloc it and then re-apply the template.
  604. LLAMA_API int32_t llama_chat_apply_template(
  605. const struct llama_model * model,
  606. const char * tmpl,
  607. const struct llama_chat_message * chat,
  608. size_t n_msg,
  609. bool add_ass,
  610. char * buf,
  611. int32_t length);
  612. //
  613. // Grammar
  614. //
  615. LLAMA_API struct llama_grammar * llama_grammar_init(
  616. const llama_grammar_element ** rules,
  617. size_t n_rules,
  618. size_t start_rule_index);
  619. LLAMA_API void llama_grammar_free(struct llama_grammar * grammar);
  620. LLAMA_API struct llama_grammar * llama_grammar_copy(const struct llama_grammar * grammar);
  621. //
  622. // Sampling functions
  623. //
  624. // Sets the current rng seed.
  625. LLAMA_API void llama_set_rng_seed(struct llama_context * ctx, uint32_t seed);
  626. /// @details Repetition penalty described in CTRL academic paper https://arxiv.org/abs/1909.05858, with negative logit fix.
  627. /// @details Frequency and presence penalties described in OpenAI API https://platform.openai.com/docs/api-reference/parameter-details.
  628. LLAMA_API void llama_sample_repetition_penalties(
  629. struct llama_context * ctx,
  630. llama_token_data_array * candidates,
  631. const llama_token * last_tokens,
  632. size_t penalty_last_n,
  633. float penalty_repeat,
  634. float penalty_freq,
  635. float penalty_present);
  636. /// @details Apply classifier-free guidance to the logits as described in academic paper "Stay on topic with Classifier-Free Guidance" https://arxiv.org/abs/2306.17806
  637. /// @param logits Logits extracted from the original generation context.
  638. /// @param logits_guidance Logits extracted from a separate context from the same model. Other than a negative prompt at the beginning, it should have all generated and user input tokens copied from the main context.
  639. /// @param scale Guidance strength. 1.0f means no guidance. Higher values mean stronger guidance.
  640. LLAMA_API void llama_sample_apply_guidance(
  641. struct llama_context * ctx,
  642. float * logits,
  643. float * logits_guidance,
  644. float scale);
  645. /// @details Sorts candidate tokens by their logits in descending order and calculate probabilities based on logits.
  646. LLAMA_API void llama_sample_softmax(
  647. struct llama_context * ctx,
  648. llama_token_data_array * candidates);
  649. /// @details Top-K sampling described in academic paper "The Curious Case of Neural Text Degeneration" https://arxiv.org/abs/1904.09751
  650. LLAMA_API void llama_sample_top_k(
  651. struct llama_context * ctx,
  652. llama_token_data_array * candidates,
  653. int32_t k,
  654. size_t min_keep);
  655. /// @details Nucleus sampling described in academic paper "The Curious Case of Neural Text Degeneration" https://arxiv.org/abs/1904.09751
  656. LLAMA_API void llama_sample_top_p(
  657. struct llama_context * ctx,
  658. llama_token_data_array * candidates,
  659. float p,
  660. size_t min_keep);
  661. /// @details Minimum P sampling as described in https://github.com/ggerganov/llama.cpp/pull/3841
  662. LLAMA_API void llama_sample_min_p(
  663. struct llama_context * ctx,
  664. llama_token_data_array * candidates,
  665. float p,
  666. size_t min_keep);
  667. /// @details Tail Free Sampling described in https://www.trentonbricken.com/Tail-Free-Sampling/.
  668. LLAMA_API void llama_sample_tail_free(
  669. struct llama_context * ctx,
  670. llama_token_data_array * candidates,
  671. float z,
  672. size_t min_keep);
  673. /// @details Locally Typical Sampling implementation described in the paper https://arxiv.org/abs/2202.00666.
  674. LLAMA_API void llama_sample_typical(
  675. struct llama_context * ctx,
  676. llama_token_data_array * candidates,
  677. float p,
  678. size_t min_keep);
  679. /// @details Dynamic temperature implementation described in the paper https://arxiv.org/abs/2309.02772.
  680. LLAMA_API void llama_sample_entropy(
  681. struct llama_context * ctx,
  682. llama_token_data_array * candidates_p,
  683. float min_temp,
  684. float max_temp,
  685. float exponent_val);
  686. LLAMA_API void llama_sample_temp(
  687. struct llama_context * ctx,
  688. llama_token_data_array * candidates,
  689. float temp);
  690. /// @details Apply constraints from grammar
  691. LLAMA_API void llama_sample_grammar(
  692. struct llama_context * ctx,
  693. llama_token_data_array * candidates,
  694. const struct llama_grammar * grammar);
  695. /// @details Mirostat 1.0 algorithm described in the paper https://arxiv.org/abs/2007.14966. Uses tokens instead of words.
  696. /// @param candidates A vector of `llama_token_data` containing the candidate tokens, their probabilities (p), and log-odds (logit) for the current position in the generated text.
  697. /// @param tau The target cross-entropy (or surprise) value you want to achieve for the generated text. A higher value corresponds to more surprising or less predictable text, while a lower value corresponds to less surprising or more predictable text.
  698. /// @param eta The learning rate used to update `mu` based on the error between the target and observed surprisal of the sampled word. A larger learning rate will cause `mu` to be updated more quickly, while a smaller learning rate will result in slower updates.
  699. /// @param m The number of tokens considered in the estimation of `s_hat`. This is an arbitrary value that is used to calculate `s_hat`, which in turn helps to calculate the value of `k`. In the paper, they use `m = 100`, but you can experiment with different values to see how it affects the performance of the algorithm.
  700. /// @param mu Maximum cross-entropy. This value is initialized to be twice the target cross-entropy (`2 * tau`) and is updated in the algorithm based on the error between the target and observed surprisal.
  701. LLAMA_API llama_token llama_sample_token_mirostat(
  702. struct llama_context * ctx,
  703. llama_token_data_array * candidates,
  704. float tau,
  705. float eta,
  706. int32_t m,
  707. float * mu);
  708. /// @details Mirostat 2.0 algorithm described in the paper https://arxiv.org/abs/2007.14966. Uses tokens instead of words.
  709. /// @param candidates A vector of `llama_token_data` containing the candidate tokens, their probabilities (p), and log-odds (logit) for the current position in the generated text.
  710. /// @param tau The target cross-entropy (or surprise) value you want to achieve for the generated text. A higher value corresponds to more surprising or less predictable text, while a lower value corresponds to less surprising or more predictable text.
  711. /// @param eta The learning rate used to update `mu` based on the error between the target and observed surprisal of the sampled word. A larger learning rate will cause `mu` to be updated more quickly, while a smaller learning rate will result in slower updates.
  712. /// @param mu Maximum cross-entropy. This value is initialized to be twice the target cross-entropy (`2 * tau`) and is updated in the algorithm based on the error between the target and observed surprisal.
  713. LLAMA_API llama_token llama_sample_token_mirostat_v2(
  714. struct llama_context * ctx,
  715. llama_token_data_array * candidates,
  716. float tau,
  717. float eta,
  718. float * mu);
  719. /// @details Selects the token with the highest probability.
  720. /// Does not compute the token probabilities. Use llama_sample_softmax() instead.
  721. LLAMA_API llama_token llama_sample_token_greedy(
  722. struct llama_context * ctx,
  723. llama_token_data_array * candidates);
  724. /// @details Randomly selects a token from the candidates based on their probabilities.
  725. LLAMA_API llama_token llama_sample_token(
  726. struct llama_context * ctx,
  727. llama_token_data_array * candidates);
  728. /// @details Accepts the sampled token into the grammar
  729. LLAMA_API void llama_grammar_accept_token(
  730. struct llama_context * ctx,
  731. struct llama_grammar * grammar,
  732. llama_token token);
  733. //
  734. // Beam search
  735. //
  736. struct llama_beam_view {
  737. const llama_token * tokens;
  738. size_t n_tokens;
  739. float p; // Cumulative beam probability (renormalized relative to all beams)
  740. bool eob; // Callback should set this to true when a beam is at end-of-beam.
  741. };
  742. // Passed to beam_search_callback function.
  743. // Whenever 0 < common_prefix_length, this number of tokens should be copied from any of the beams
  744. // (e.g. beams[0]) as they will be removed (shifted) from all beams in all subsequent callbacks.
  745. // These pointers are valid only during the synchronous callback, so should not be saved.
  746. struct llama_beams_state {
  747. struct llama_beam_view * beam_views;
  748. size_t n_beams; // Number of elements in beam_views[].
  749. size_t common_prefix_length; // Current max length of prefix tokens shared by all beams.
  750. bool last_call; // True iff this is the last callback invocation.
  751. };
  752. // Type of pointer to the beam_search_callback function.
  753. // void* callback_data is any custom data passed to llama_beam_search, that is subsequently
  754. // passed back to beam_search_callback. This avoids having to use global variables in the callback.
  755. typedef void (*llama_beam_search_callback_fn_t)(void * callback_data, struct llama_beams_state);
  756. /// @details Deterministically returns entire sentence constructed by a beam search.
  757. /// @param ctx Pointer to the llama_context.
  758. /// @param callback Invoked for each iteration of the beam_search loop, passing in beams_state.
  759. /// @param callback_data A pointer that is simply passed back to callback.
  760. /// @param n_beams Number of beams to use.
  761. /// @param n_past Number of tokens already evaluated.
  762. /// @param n_predict Maximum number of tokens to predict. EOS may occur earlier.
  763. LLAMA_API void llama_beam_search(
  764. struct llama_context * ctx,
  765. llama_beam_search_callback_fn_t callback,
  766. void * callback_data,
  767. size_t n_beams,
  768. int32_t n_past,
  769. int32_t n_predict);
  770. // Performance information
  771. LLAMA_API struct llama_timings llama_get_timings(struct llama_context * ctx);
  772. LLAMA_API void llama_print_timings(struct llama_context * ctx);
  773. LLAMA_API void llama_reset_timings(struct llama_context * ctx);
  774. // Print system information
  775. LLAMA_API const char * llama_print_system_info(void);
  776. // Set callback for all future logging events.
  777. // If this is not called, or NULL is supplied, everything is output on stderr.
  778. LLAMA_API void llama_log_set(ggml_log_callback log_callback, void * user_data);
  779. LLAMA_API void llama_dump_timing_info_yaml(FILE * stream, const struct llama_context * ctx);
  780. #ifdef __cplusplus
  781. }
  782. #endif
  783. // Internal API to be implemented by llama.cpp and used by tests/benchmarks only
  784. #ifdef LLAMA_API_INTERNAL
  785. #include <vector>
  786. #include <string>
  787. struct ggml_tensor;
  788. const std::vector<std::pair<std::string, struct ggml_tensor *>> & llama_internal_get_tensor_map(
  789. struct llama_context * ctx
  790. );
  791. #endif // LLAMA_API_INTERNAL
  792. #endif // LLAMA_H